Closing the Income Gap to End Homelessness

When wages and benefits don’t keep pace with housing costs, the risk of homelessness grows. Improving income opportunities and public benefits is critical to helping vulnerable populations afford stable housing.

$

The federal minimum wage in the United States

%

The percentage of minimum wage workers aged 25 or older

The number of hours the average minimum-wage worker in the U.S must work (2.4 full time jobs) to afford a one-bedroom rental home at the fair market rent.

%

The percentage fewer eligible households are receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families benefits in 2020 than in 1996.

Sustaining Employment and Income to Prevent Homelessness

Strengthening Workforce Protections and Support Systems

Strategies for Improving Income and Public Benefits

Providing stable employment opportunities prevents individuals from risk of homelessness.

Ensuring a Living Wage for all Workers

At $7.25, the federal minimum wage is insufficient for anyone to live on, leaving far too many people housing insecure and at risk of homelessness. Keeping people from homelessness means paying them enough to maintain their housing.

Advancing Robust Workforce Development Opportunities

Providing jobseekers and underemployed individuals with the resources to gain skills and secure living-wage jobs is key. Workforce opportunities should target individuals with the greatest barriers to employment, including people from marginalized communities and returning citizens.

Supporting people when they lose jobs, face discrimination, or are exploited is essential for preventing housing insecurity.

Combat Employment Discrimination

Workforce protections are key to keeping vulnerable people protected from discrimination in hiring, promotion, wages, and benefits, including people with disabilities, formerly incarcerated individuals, BIPOC and LGBTQ people, and undocumented workers.

Workforce Supports for Parents and Caregivers 

Reliable and robust social supports like childcare and caregiving assistance — including time off for workers who need to take time off for caregiving and pregnancy — help people secure and maintain steady employment and housing.

Legal Protections for Exploited Workers

Fighting labor exploitation and providing legal support ensures marginalized workers can earn a living wage without fear of discrimination or unfair labor practices.

From strengthening income supports to expanding workforce opportunities, these targeted strategies can make a tangible difference in the fight against homelessness.

Streamlining and Expanding Access for Public Benefits

Public benefits are a lifeline for the most vulnerable members of our communities, including young children, people with disabilities, and older adults. But burdensome applications processes and limited access discourage some from applying and reject others from receiving the benefits for which they are eligible. 

Increase Tax Protections for Low Income Households

Protections such as the Low Income Child Tax Credit and earned income tax credit have lifted millions of families out of poverty. They provide needed income to parents to address immediate needs and plan for the future.

Expand Access to Emergency Rental Assistance

Short-term financial aid for families on the verge of housing loss can prevent evictions and offer critical support for regaining stable housing.

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